Calculate the Regular Payment with a Specified Balloon
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A Step-by-Step Tutorial
Tutorial 8
Calculate the periodic payment amount required to result in a user‑specified final balloon payment. While many financial calculators can determine a balloon payment, the Ultimate Financial Calculator and the Balloon Payment Calculator can also calculate the regular periodic payment needed to reach a specified balloon amount. This gives you the flexibility to structure a loan according to your specific requirements.
All users should first complete the more detailed initial tutorial to understand the Ultimate Financial Calculator’s (UFC) basic concepts and settings.
To create a loan schedule with a known balloon payment amount and unknown periodic payments, follow these steps.
- Set Schedule Type to Loan.
- Alternatively, click to clear any existing entries.
- Click , then select Rounding Options. Set “Rounding” to Open balance — no adjustment.
- In the header section, apply the following settings:
- Select Normal for Calculation Method.
- Set Initial Compounding to Monthly.
- Enter 6.75 for Initial Interest Rate.
- In row 1 of the cash‑flow input area, create a “Loan” series.
- Set the “Date” to July 1, 2020.
- Set the “Amount” to 365,000.00.
- Set “# Periods” to 1.
- Note: Because the number of periods is 1, you will not be able to set a frequency. If a frequency is entered, it will be cleared when you exit the row.
- Move to the second row of the cash‑flow input area. Select “Payment” for the “Series” type. In this example, you will create a schedule for a mortgage with a balloon payment of $250,000 due after 5 years (at the 60th monthly payment).
- Set the “Date” to August 1, 2020.
- Set the “Amount” to “Unknown” by typing U. Fig. 1.
- Set “# Periods” to 60.
- Enter the known final balloon payment.
- Move to the third row of the cash‑flow input area. Select “Payment” for the “Series”.
- If not already set, enter the date as August 1, 2025 (end of the 5th year).
- Set the “Amount” to 250,000.00.
- Set “# Periods” to 1.
- Click . The regular payment required to reach a $250,000 balloon payment after 5 years is $3,689.51. Fig. 2.
- To view a detailed amortization schedule showing the calculated periodic payment and the final balloon payment, click on the button bar.
When a loan does not follow a conventional payment schedule, you need a financial calculator that allows flexible entry of irregular cash flows. The Ultimate Financial Calculator supports multiple payment streams with varying dates and amounts.
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